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Traffic Offence Penalties chart

OffenceMaximum penaltyPenalty points
*Causing death by dangerous driving14 years’ imprisonment / Unlimited fine / Obligatory disqualification (minimum 2 years)3 to 11 (if exceptionally not disqualified)
*Dangerous driving2 years’ imprisonment / Unlimited fine / Obligatory disqualification3 to 11 (if exceptionally not disqualified)
*Causing death by careless driving under the influence of drink or drugs14 years’ imprisonment / Unlimited fine / Obligatory disqualification (minimum 2 years)3 to 11 (if exceptionally not disqualified)
Careless and inconsiderate drivingUnlimited fine / Discretionary disqualification3 to 9
Driving while unfit through drink or drugs or with excess alcohol: or failing to provide a specimen for analysis6 months’ imprisonment / Unlimited fine / Obligatory disqualification3 to 11 (if exceptionally not disqualified)
Failing to stop after an accident or failing to report an accident6 months’ imprisonment / Unlimited fine / Discretionary disqualification5 to 10
Driving while disqualified6 months’ imprisonment (12 months in Scotland) / Unlimited fine / Discretionary disqualification6
Driving after refusal or revocation of licence on medical grounds6 months’ imprisonment / Unlimited fine / Discretionary disqualification3 to 6
Driving without insuranceUnlimited fine / Discretionary disqualification6 to 8
Using a vehicle in a dangerous conditionLGV or PCV unlimited, other vehicles £2,500/ Obligatory disqualification if offence committed within 3 years of a previous conviction for a similar offence – 6 months min. Otherwise discretionary3 in each case
Failure to have proper control of vehicle or full view of the road and traffic ahead£1,000 fine (£2,500 for PCV or goods vehicle) / Discretionary disqualification3
Using a hand-held mobile phone when driving£1,000 fine (£2,500 for PCV or goods vehicle) / Discretionary disqualification6
Driving otherwise than in accordance with a licence£1,000 fine / Discretionary disqualification3 to 6
Speeding£1,000 fine (£2,500 for motorway offences) / Discretionary disqualification3 to 6, or 3 (fixed penalty)
Traffic light offences£1,000 fine / Discretionary disqualification3
No MOT certificate£1,000 fine
Seat belt offences£500 fine
Dangerous cycling£2,500 fine
Careless cycling£1,000 fine
Cycling on pavement£500 fine
Failing to identify driver of vehicle£1,000 fine / Discretionary disqualification